{"id":5582,"date":"2024-09-20T14:45:36","date_gmt":"2024-09-20T06:45:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.com\/5582.html"},"modified":"2024-09-20T14:45:36","modified_gmt":"2024-09-20T06:45:36","slug":"%e6%a9%a1%e8%83%b6%e6%b7%bb%e5%8a%a0%e5%89%82%e4%ba%8c%e6%9c%88%e6%a1%82%e9%85%b8%e4%ba%8c%e4%b8%81%e5%9f%ba%e9%94%a1%e7%9a%84%e5%88%b6%e5%a4%87%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e5%8f%8a%e8%b4%a8%e9%87%8f%e6%8e%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.51dmea.com\/5582.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6a61\u80f6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u9178\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\u7684\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6a61\u80f6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u9178\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\u7684\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236<\/h3>\n

\u5f15\u8a00<\/h4>\n

\u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u9178\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\uff08dibutyltin dilaurate, DBTDL\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242\uff0c\u5728\u6a61\u80f6\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u6709\u7740\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecdDBTDL\u7684\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u5728\u6a61\u80f6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4e8c\u6708\u6842\u9178\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u9521\u7684\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h4>\n
    \n
  1. \u539f\u6599\u51c6\u5907<\/strong>\n
      \n
    • \u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u6c27\u5316\u9521\uff08dibutyltin oxide, DBTO\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8d77\u59cb\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u4e01\u9187\u4e0e\u56db\u6c2f\u5316\u9521\u53cd\u5e94\u5236\u5f97\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u6708\u6842\u9178\uff08lauric acid\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9178\u6027\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ece\u6930\u5b50\u6cb9\u6216\u68d5\u6988\u4ec1\u6cb9\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
    • \u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406<\/strong>\n
        \n
      • DBTDL\u7684\u5236\u5907\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u4e8c\u4e01\u57fa\u6c27\u5316\u9521\u4e0e\u6708\u6842\u9178\u7684\u916f\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\n

         <\/p>\n

        C8H17COOH+Bu2SnO\u2192Bu2Sn(OCOCH11H23)2+H2O\\text{C}_8\\text{H}_{17}\\text{COOH} + \\text{Bu}_2\\text{SnO} \\rightarrow \\text{Bu}_2\\text{Sn}(\\text{OCOCH}_{11}\\text{H}_{23})_2 + \\text{H}_2\\text{O}C<\/span><\/span>8<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>H<\/span><\/span>17<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>COOH<\/span><\/span>+<\/span><\/span>Bu<\/span><\/span>2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>SnO<\/span><\/span>\u2192<\/span><\/span>Bu<\/span><\/span>2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Sn<\/span><\/span>(<\/span>OCOCH<\/span><\/span>11<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>H<\/span><\/span>23<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>)<\/span>2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>+<\/span><\/span>H<\/span><\/span>2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u200b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>O<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n

      • \u5236\u5907\u6b65\u9aa4<\/strong>\n